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companies spend more than $5 billion on incentive programs annually to
motivate retailers, agents, distributors, brokers, and other middlemen
to sell more of their products. To maximize performance of their
resellers, the biggest names in the travel, automotive, technology, food
products, and insurance industries all have strategies encompassing incentives,
recognition, meetings, and training. Reseller incentive strategies differ
from other relationship-building efforts in that they often have short-
or long-term goals linked to sales, retention, or participation in company
co-op marketing programs. Your program should be structured to reflect
the type of middleman you want to motivate. Here are 10 steps for implementing
a program for middlemen. |
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Steps
to Success |
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1)
Specify Your Objectives
2) Who is Critical?
3) Determine What's In It For Them
4) Structure the Program
5) Determine Your Awards System
6) Develop Your Budget
7) Decide Who Will Run the Program
8) Establish a Communication Plan
9) Launch the Program
10) Fulfill the Integrity
11) Conclude and Evaluate the Program |
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1)
Specify Your Objectives
Begin by specifying your objectives in numeric terms. Example: Increase
sales by 10% in the third quarter. |
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2)
Who is Critical?
Determine which resellers are critical to your business. Identify what these
target audiences can do to help you achieve your objectives: stock more
product, participate in marketing or training programs, put up displays,
participate in co-op marketing programs, or provide customer databases.
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3)
Determine What's In It For Them
Consider sponsoring a customer council where top resellers are invited to
express their needs and concerns. Dealers and distributors often react more
enthusiastically to strategies that help them address fundamental problems,
such as fighting competition, improving the training and retention of salespeople,
building consumer loyalty, or building sales of a product or service category. |
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4)
Structure the Program
When building your incentive program, consider these options:
Open-ended strategies motivate resellers to stock or sell more by
setting goals above the past year's quota.
Closed-end strategies distribute awards to the top performers in
each volume category or region.
New product introduction is an approach that budgets a small amount
of your new-product budget to get dealers to increase their commitment to
your product.
Plateau programs reward dealers or distributors in an increasingly
significant way for making incremental purchases, such as 5% or 10% above
last year's quota.
Cooperative marketing programs give resellers bonus points for using
co-op dollars, putting up displays, or participating in a training program
for salespeople.
Product-specific programs offer bonus points to distributors who
sell or buy more of a specific product.
Database programs offer dealers a reward for providing customer
names for co-op direct marketing or telephone-sales solicitation on behalf
of your company's product.
Customer-affinity programs invite top distributors to special meetings
that blend training, motivation, and entertainment.
Sales/purchase incentives promote sales in a particular season to
maximize results. . |
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5)
Determine Your Awards System
Depending on your objectives and audience, you may want to use
travel or some type of other incentive. Look at your competition and find
out what options will get the most attention, making sure that they are
divorced from compensation and pricing issues.
Tangible rewards, such as travel, often work best when companies want
to:
Publicize the top achieversit's easier to publicize tangible rewards
than cash bonuses, which can create jealousy and spur questions about
compensation.
Clearly distinguish the incentive program from cash compensation
so that the reward system doesn't become expected.
Build relationships with owners, managers, and employees of smaller
concerns who appreciate the special recognition.
Get the attention of high-income individuals for whom cash has
no impact. |
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6)
Develop Your Budget
If you structure your budget properly, the program will cost relatively
little. Incremental costs will be incurred if the program generates improved
performance, but the added revenue should make it worthwhile. Fixed costs,
such as administration, communications, and tracking, start at $25 per individual
per program, not including development costs and time. If the program is
properly structured, award costs come into play only if the group achieves
its goals. |
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7)
Decide Who Will Run the Program
Establish whether you want to implement the program on your own or outsource
all or part of it to a company to handle program development and fulfillment,
administration, database, and other functions. However, companies often
find it difficult to provide their travel fulfillment. |
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8) Establish a Communications Plan
Make sure your reward program is easy to understand and filled with benefits
for your target audience. Develop a theme that relates to your other marketing
themes. Communications should be monthly for longer programs (six months
to a year) and biweekly for shorter programs. Use printed materials, e-mail,
and Internet and Intranet sites. |
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9)
Launch The Program
Time your kickoff to coincide with your overall marketing effort. Make adjustments
or send out additional information based on a month-by-month check of results.
Consider how you will announce the program: direct marketing, e-mail, Internet,
advertising, sales calls, a personal letter, or a combination of these elements.
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10)
Fulfill with Intergrity
Whatever you've promised the top achievers, deliver it. The point of the
program is to make achievers feel special and to make their colleagues eager
to perform during the next program. Publicize the achievers' performance
and present the awards promptly and as personally as possible. |
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11) Conclude and Evaluate the Program
When the qualification period is over, generate reports immediately and
notify all participants of their final standing. Then look carefully at
the results to isolate the factors that could have affected your program.
Consider tracking your resellers' performance after the program to see whether
the momentum is sustained when no incentive program is in place.. |
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