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GLACIER BAY NATIONAL PARK
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The highest concentration of tidewater glaciers on the planet can
be found at Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve. Access to this natural
wonderland is extremely limited.
Glacier
Bay National Park spreads across an impressive 3.2 million acres in
southeastern Alaska, this treasure trove of scenic coastal islands,
narrow fjords and substantial wildlife offers an inspirational glimpse
of what Mother Nature does best.
"MORNING OF CREATION"
When John Muir discovered Glacier Bay in 1879, he surveyed the unblemished
panorama and declared it "still in the morning of creation."
Muir wasn't the first explorer to be in the area. Nearly a century earlier,
George Vancouver's ships sailed right past it because a wall of ice
sealed off the entrance to the bay. But over the last 200 years, the
ice has been steadily receding, revealing a stark landscape that's slowly
being taken over by vegetation that can't resist the fresh rock and
soil. The result is a lush, temperate rainforest of spruces and hemlocks
that carpets large portions of the stunning terrain.
TARR INLET
At the head of Glacier Bay is the Tarr Inlet, where scientists have
found exposed rock that's believed to be more than 200 million years
old. The Tarr Inlet is home to the Grand Pacific Glacier, an active
body of ice that's slowly making its way toward the Margerie Glacier,
which it last touched in 1912.
JOHNS HOPKINS INLET
As you cruise by the northeastern edge of the robust Fairweather Range,
you'll enter the Johns Hopkins Inlet, home to no less than nine glaciers.
Framed by rocky slopes that stretch skyward more than 6,000 feet, these
wondrous bodies are eclipsed only by the mighty Mount Fairweather itself,
which at more than 15,300 feet is the highest point in southeast Alaska.
BRILLIANT BLUE GLOW
In the northeastern corner of Glacier Bay, the snow-covered Takhinsha
Mountains feed the active Muir Glacier, which regularly sheds walls
of ice into the bay. The brilliant blue glow of a calving glacier and
the thunderous roar of ice crashing into the water below are sights
and sounds that you'll remember for the rest of your life.
With such a diverse landscape, the park provides a variety of habitats
for animals, big and small. Large colonies of seabirds, migrating ducks
and geese, black bears, seals, sea lions, porpoises and whales are all
common here.
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